The witness against the people
But do not think I will accuse you before the Father. Your accuser is Moses, on whom your hopes are set?” John 5:45.
What did Moses accuse the people of? Jesus referred to the Torah, the books of the Old Covenant, when He said, “Moses is your accuser.” In the desert, God wanted to speak directly to the Israelites, but they feared they would die if they faced such a mighty God. So they told Moses to go to God, come back, and tell them what God required; they would obey. When Moses read the book of the law to the people in the desert, they promised to follow everything God commanded (Exodus 24:7). However, God knew that people would disobey the agreement because they were natural sinners, unable to keep the commands. Still, the people were sincere in their promises because they believed they could faithfully follow all the commands.
God told Moses that what the people said was good. He added, “Oh, that their hearts would be inclined to fear me and keep my commands always…” (Deuteronomy 5:28, 29). Accordingly, God gave the people the Ten Commandments as a reminder of what their agreement with God requires (Deuteronomy 4:13). Their contract with God required perfect obedience rooted in selfless love. However, they obeyed out of fear of consequences. Before leaving the earth, Moses commanded the people to love their God (Deuteronomy 6:5). He perhaps hoped that if the people loved their God, they would obey his commands.
King Solomon understood that people’s agreement with God was a “Covenant of Love,” which God always keeps (Deuteronomy 7:9; 1 Kings 8:23). Moses assured the people that God would enable them to love Him (Deuteronomy 30:6). Yet the people did not reciprocate. They failed to love their God and broke the covenant. “Like Adam, they have broken the covenant – they were unfaithful to me there” (Hosea 6:7). God requires obedience motivated by love, not merely out of fear of consequences.
People believed that if they followed all the requirements of their contract with God, they would be sinless and always in God’s favor. They did not realize that, because they are natural sinners, even their best efforts to obey the commandments could not eliminate condemnation under the Objective Moral Law. The Ten Commandments they promised to obey proved that they could not perfectly satisfy the requirements of the Objective Moral Law. Forced compliance with the Objective Moral Law may not be acceptable; yet sinners cannot comply voluntarily. Accordingly, the Objective Moral Law condemns sinners. How did God remove the Law’s condemnation of sinners and the evidence against us?
The witness against us was removed. Read the next Blog.
